Everything you Wanted to Know About Income Tax Refund
Income tax refund arises
in cases where taxpayers pay a higher amount compared to their actual tax
liability (including interest). This refund is mentioned under Sections 237 to
245 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and Form 30 is used for this purpose.
How to check income tax
refund?
Individuals can check their income tax refund through
the Income Tax e-Filling website or TIN NSDL website.
Via Income Tax e-Filling
website
- Visit the official website.
- Login with username and password.
- Go to ‘View Returns/Forms’
- Click on ‘Income Tax Returns’ and select the relevant assessment year to check the IT refund.
- Click on the acknowledge number, which will
open a pop-up window. This window will display the IT refund of a
taxpayer.
Via TIN NSDL website
- Visit the official website.
- Enter the PAN details.
- Select the relevant assessment year.
- Enter the CAPTCHA.
- The current status of refunds will be
displayed.
How to claim IT refund?
Taxpayers can only claim a refund after verifying
their income tax returns. They can verify their IT returns in two ways –
Offline
Individuals can send a physical copy of
their ITR (V) to the Centralised Processing Centre (CPC) in Bengaluru within
120 days of filing their returns.
Online
Taxpayers can opt for an online method which
is quicker and less time-consuming. They can complete this process through the
OTP they receive on their registered phone number.
Even though there are 120 days to complete
this process, taxpayers should note that the earlier their return verification
is approved by the CPC, the sooner their refund on income tax is
generated.
Reasons for delay in IT
refund processing
Owing to several reasons, an income tax
refund is not always processed on time. Such reasons can be –
- If tax returns computed and filled by an individual is incorrect as per the income tax slab.
- Due to the discrepancies regarding the bank account, this process can be delayed sometimes.
- Individuals who opt for an offline method for their IT return verification sometimes face delays with their IT refunds.
- Last but not least, at times, there are
delays from the side of the IT department for any reason.
Interest on IT refund
According to Section 244A, the Income Tax
Department is liable to pay interest at the rate of 0.5% on the refund amount
per month. This interest is calculated from the 1st April of a
particular assessment year till the date a refund is granted. This interest is
only paid in case the amount is 10% or more of the total tax paid.
Filing income tax returns is
necessary if an individual wants to avail different services, like a home loan.
Lenders ask for recent and updated ITR; failing
to provide such documents can affect the home loan eligibility criteria of a
borrower.
HFCs like Bajaj Housing Finance Limited offers
Home Loans against minimum documents, ITR being one of them.
Must Read: - A
Comprehensive Guide to ITR Filing
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